If you don’t see your preferred webhook provider, you can request support for it.
- Develop and test Contentful webhooks locally without deploying to a public environment or setting up HTTPS.
- Inspect and troubleshoot requests from Contentful in real time via the inspection UI and API.
- Modify and replay Contentful webhook requests with a single click instead of reproducing events manually in your Contentful account.
- Secure your app with Contentful webhook validation provided by ngrok. Invalid requests are blocked by ngrok before reaching your app.
What you’ll need
- An ngrok account and your authtoken.
- The ngrok agent installed.
- Node.js installed (for the sample app, or use your own app).
- A Contentful account.
1. Start your app
For this tutorial, you can use the sample Node.js app on GitHub. To install the sample, run the following in a terminal:http://localhost:3000.
The app logs request headers and body in the terminal and shows a message in the browser.
2. Expose your app with ngrok
Once your app is running locally, you’re ready to put it online securely using ngrok.- Copy your ngrok authtoken from the dashboard.
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Start ngrok:
- Copy the URL ngrok displays. Your app is now exposed at that URL for use with Contentful.
3. Configure Contentful to send webhooks
Follow Contentful’s documentation for configuring a webhook, and set the following:- URL: your ngrok URL (for example,
https://1a2b-3c4d-5e6f-7g8h-9i0j.ngrok.app). - Content type:
application/json. - Triggers: choose which events trigger the webhook (for this example, trigger for all events).
Run webhooks with Contentful and ngrok
After you save the webhook, Contentful sends POST requests to your app when the events you chose occur. The request body varies by event. To trigger a call, publish an asset or make another change that matches your triggers, then confirm your localhost app logs the request headers and body in the terminal. You can also review the webhook’s activity log in Contentful to compare what Contentful sent with what your app received.Inspecting requests
ngrok’s Traffic Inspector captures all requests made through your ngrok endpoint to your localhost app. Select any request to view detailed information about both the request and response.To avoid exposing secrets, accounts only collect traffic metadata by default.
You must enable full capture in the Traffic Inspector section of your account settings to capture complete request and response data.
- Validate webhook payloads and response data
- Debug request headers, methods, and status codes
- Troubleshoot integration issues without adding logging to your app
Replaying requests
Test your webhook handling code without triggering new events from your service using the Traffic Inspector’s replay feature:- Send a test webhook from your service to generate traffic in your Traffic Inspector.
- Select the request you want to replay in the traffic inspector.
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Choose your replay option:
- Click Replay to send the exact same request again
- Select Replay with modifications to edit the request before sending
- (Optional) Modify the request: Edit any part of the original request, such as changing field values in the request body.
- Send the request by clicking Replay.
Secure webhook requests
ngrok can verify that incoming requests are from your Contentful webhook so only that traffic reaches your app.Webhook verification is limited to 500 validations per month on free accounts.
If you need more, you can upgrade to Hobbyist or Pay-as-you-go.
See TPU Pricing for details.
- When you created the webhook in Contentful, you set a signing secret; copy that value (or create a new webhook and note the signing secret).
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Create a Traffic Policy file named
contentful_policy.yml. Replace{your webhook signing secret}with the value from Contentful: -
Restart ngrok with the policy file:
- Publish an asset or make another change that triggers your webhook.